|
1. Alif, Lám,
Mím, Sád.
2.
A Book revealed unto thee,- So let thy heart be oppressed no
more by any difficulty on that account,- that with it thou
mightest warn (the erring), and a reminder to the Believers.
3.
Follow (O men!) the revelation given unto you from your Lord,
and follow not, as friends or protectors, other than Him.
Little it is ye remember of admonition.
4.
How many towns have We destroyed (for their sins)? Our
punishment took them on a sudden by night or while they
slept for their afternoon rest.
5.
When (thus) Our punishment took them, no cry did they utter
but this: "Indeed we did wrong."
6.
Then shall we question those to whom Our Message was sent
and those by whom We sent it.
7.
And verily, We shall recount their whole story with
knowledge, for We were never absent (at any time or place).
8.
The balance that day will be true (to a nicety): those whose
scale (of good) will be heavy, will prosper:
9.
Those whose scale will be light, will find their souls in
perdition, for that they wrongfully treated Our Signs.
10.
It is We Who have placed you with authority on earth, and
provided you therein with means for the fulfillment of your
life: small are the thanks that ye give!
11.
It is We Who created you and gave you shape; then We bade
the angels prostrate to Adam, and they prostrated; not so
Iblis; He refused to be of those who bow down.
12.
(Allah) said: "What prevented thee from bowing down when I
commanded thee?" He said: "I am better than he: Thou didst
create me from fire, and him from clay."
13.
(Allah) said: "Get thee down from it (the Garden): it is not
for thee to be arrogant here: get out, for thou art of the
meanest (of creatures)."
14.
He said: "Give me respite till the day they are raised up."
15.
(Allah) said: "Be thou among those who have respite."
16.
He said: "Because thou hast thrown me out (of the Way), lo!
I will lie in wait for them on Thy Straight Way:
17.
"Then will I assault them from before them and behind them,
from their right and their left: Nor wilt Thou find, in most
of them, gratitude (for Thy mercies)."
18.
(Allah) said: "Get out from this, disgraced and expelled. If
any of them follow thee,- Hell will I fill with you all.
19.
"O Adam! dwell thou and thy wife in the Garden, and enjoy
(its good things) as ye wish: but approach not this tree,
lest you become of the unjust."
20.
Then began Satan to whisper suggestions to them, in order to
reveal to them their shame that was hidden from them
(before): he said: "Your Lord only forbade you this tree,
lest ye should become angels or such beings as live for
ever."
21.
And he swore to them both, that he was their sincere
adviser.
22.
So by deceit he brought about their fall: when they tasted
of the tree, their shame parts became manifest to them, and
they began to sew together the leaves of the Garden over
their bodies. And their Lord called unto them: "Did I not
forbid you that tree, and tell you that Satan was an avowed
enemy unto you?"
23.
They said: "Our Lord! We have wronged our own souls: If Thou
forgive us not and bestow not upon us Thy Mercy, we shall
certainly be lost."
24.
(Allah) said: "Get ye down. With enmity between yourselves.
On earth will be your dwelling-place and your means of
livelihood,- for a time."
25.
He said: "Therein shall ye live, and therein shall ye die;
but from it shall ye be taken out (at last)."
26.
O ye Children of Adam! We have bestowed raiment upon you to
cover your shame, as well as to be an adornment to you. But
the raiment of righteousness,- that is the best. Such are
among the Signs of Allah, that they may receive admonition!
27.
O ye Children of Adam! Let not Satan seduce you, in the same
manner as he got your parents out of the Garden, stripping
them of their raiment, to expose their shame: for he and his
tribe watch you from a position where ye cannot see them: We
made the Satans friends (only) to those without faith.
28.
When they commit ab Indecency, they say: "We found our
fathers doing so"; and "Allah commanded us thus": Say: "Nay,
Allah never command what is Indecent: do ye say of Allah
what ye know not?"
29.
Say: "My Lord hath commanded justice; and that ye set your
whole selves (to Him) at every time and place of prayer, and
call upon Him, making your devotion sincere: such as He
created you in the beginning, so shall ye return."
30.
Some He hath guided: Others have deserved the loss of their
way; in that they took the Satans ones, in preference to
Allah, for their friends and protectors, and think that they
receive guidance.
31.
O Children of Adam! wear your beautiful apparel at every
time and place of prayer: eat and drink: But waste not by
excess, for Allah loveth not the wasters.
32.
Say: Who hath forbidden the beautiful (gifts) of Allah,
which He hath produced for His servants, and the things,
clean and pure, (which He hath provided) for sustenance?
Say: They are, in the life of this world, for those who
believe, (and) purely for them on the Day of Judgment. Thus
do We explain the Signs in detail for those who know.
33.
Say: the things that my Lord hath indeed forbidden are:
Indecent deeds, whether open or secret; sins and trespasses
against truth or reason; assigning of partners to Allah, for
which He hath given no authority; and saying things about
Allah of which ye have no knowledge.
34.
To every People is a term appointed: when their term is
reached, not an hour can they cause delay, nor (an hour) can
they advance (it in anticipation).
35.
O ye Children of Adam! whenever there come to you messengers
from amongst you, rehearsing My Signs unto you,- those who
are righteous and mend (their lives),- on them shall be no
fear nor shall they grieve.
36.
But those who reject Our Signs and treat them with
arrogance,- they are companions of the Fire, to dwell
therein (for ever).
37.
Who is more unjust than one who invents a lie against Allah
or rejects His Signs? For such, their portion appointed must
reach them from the Book (of Decrees): until, when Our
messengers (of death) arrive and take their souls, they say:
"Where are the things that ye used to invoke besides Allah."
They will reply, "They have left us in the lurch," And they
will bear witness against themselves, that they had rejected
Allah.
38.
He will say: "Enter ye in the company of the Peoples who
passed away before you - men and Jinns, - into the Fire."
Every time a new People enters, it curses its sister-People
(that went before), until they follow each other, all into
the Fire. Saith the last about the first: "Our Lord! it is
these that misled us: so give them a double punishment in
the Fire." He will say: "Doubled for all" : but this ye do
not know.
39.
Then the first will say to the last: "See then! No advantage
have ye over us; so taste ye of the Chastisement for all
that ye did !"
40.
To those who reject Our Signs and treat them with arrogance,
no opening will there be of the gates of heaven, nor will
they enter the Garden, until the camel can pass through the
eye of the needle: Such is Our reward for those in sin.
41.
For them there is Hell, as a couch (below) and folds and
folds of covering above: such is Our requital of those who
do wrong.
42.
But those who believe and work righteousness,- no burden do
We place on any soul, but that which it can bear,- they will
be Companions of the Garden, therein to dwell (for ever).
43.
And We shall remove from their hearts any rancor;- beneath
them will be rivers flowing;- and they shall say: "Praise be
to Allah, who hath guided us to this (felicity): never could
we have found guidance, had it not been for the guidance of
Allah. indeed it was the truth, that the messengers of our
Lord brought unto us." And they shall hear the cry: "Behold!
the Garden before you! Ye have been made its inheritors, for
your deeds (of righteousness)."
44.
The Companions of the Garden will call out to the Companions
of the Fire: "We have indeed found the promises of our Lord
to us true: Have you also found Your Lord's promises true?"
They shall say, "Yes"; but a crier shall proclaim between
them: "The Curse of Allah is on the wrong-doers;-
45.
"Those who would hinder (men) from the path of Allah and
would seek in it something crooked: they were those who
denied the Hereafter."
46.
Between them shall be a veil, and on the Heights will be men
who would know every one by his marks: they will call out to
the Companions of the Garden, "Peace on you": they have not
entered it, but still hoped to (enter it).
47.
When their eyes shall be turned towards the Companions of
the Fire, they will say: "Our Lord! send us not to the
company of the wrong-doers."
48.
The men on the Heights will call to certain men whom they
will know from their marks, saying: "Of what profit to you
were your hoards and your arrogant ways?
49.
"Behold! are these not the men whom you swore that Allah
with His Mercy would never bless? Enter ye the Garden: no
fear shall be on you, nor shall ye grieve."
50.
The Companions of the Fire will call to the Companions of
the Garden: "Pour down to us water or anything that Allah
doth provide for your sustenance." They will say: "Both
these things hath Allah forbidden to those who rejected
Him."
51.
"Such as took their religion to be mere amusement and play,
and were deceived by the life of the world." That day shall
We forget them as they forgot the meeting of this day of
theirs, and as they were wont to reject Our Signs.
52.
For We had certainly sent unto them a Book, based on
knowledge, which We explained in detail,- a guide and a
mercy to all who believe.
53.
Are they waiting for its fulfillment? On the day it is
fulfilled, those who disregarded it before will say: "The
messengers of our Lord did indeed bring true (tidings). Have
we no intercessors now to intercede on our behalf? Or could
we be sent back? then should we behave differently from our
behavior in the past." In fact they will have lost their
souls, and the things they forged will leave them in the
lurch.
54.
Your Guardian Lord is Allah, Who created the heavens and the
earth in six days, then He settled Himself on the Throne: He
draweth the night as a veil o'er the day, each seeking the
other in rapid succession: and the sun, the moon, and the
stars, (all) are subservient by His Command. Verily, His are
the Creation and the Command. Blessed be Allah, the
Cherisher and Sustainer of the Worlds!
55.
Call on your Lord with humility and in private: for Allah
loveth not those who trespass beyond bounds.
56.
Do no mischief on the earth, after it hath been set in
order, but call on Him with fear and longing (in your
hearts): for the Mercy of Allah is (always) near to those
who do good.
57.
It is He Who sendeth the winds like heralds of glad tidings,
going before His mercy: when they have carried the
heavy-laden clouds, We drive them to a land that is dead,
make rain to descend thereon, and produce every kind of
harvest therewith: thus shall We raise up the dead:
perchance ye may remember.
58.
From the land that is clean and good, by the Will of its
Cherisher, springs up produce, (rich) after its kind: but
from the land that is bad, springs up nothing but that which
is scanty. Thus do we explain the Signs by various (symbols)
to those who are grateful.
59.
We sent Noah to his people. He said: "O my people! worship
Allah! ye have no other god but Him. I fear for you the
Punishment of a dreadful Day!
60.
The leaders of his people said: "Ah! we see thee in evident
error."
61.
He said: "O my people! No wandering is there in my (mind):
on the contrary I am a messenger from the Lord and Cherisher
of the Worlds!
62.
"I but convey to you the Message of my Lord: Sincere is my
advice to you, and I know from Allah something that ye know
not.
63.
"Do ye wonder that there hath come to you a remainder from
your Lord, through a man of your own people, to warn you,-
so that ye may fear Allah and haply receive His Mercy?"
64.
But they rejected him, and We delivered him, and those with
him, in the Ark: but We overwhelmed in the Flood those who
rejected Our Signs. They were indeed a blind people!
65.
To the Àd people, (We sent) Hüd, one of their (own)
brethren: He said: "O my people! Worship Allah: ye have no
other god but Him. Will ye not fear (Allah)?"
66.
The leaders of the unbelievers among his people said: "Ah!
we see thou art a folly!", and "We think thou art a liar!"
67.
He said: "O my people! there is no folly in me, but (I am) a
messenger from the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds!
68.
"I but convey to you the Message of my Lord: I am to you a
sincere and trustworthy adviser."
69.
"Do ye wonder that there hath come to you a message from
your Lord through a man of your own people, to warn you?
Call in remembrance that He made you inheritors after the
people of Noah, and gave you a stature tall among the
nations. Call in remembrance the benefits (ye have received)
from Allah. that so ye may prosper."
70.
They said: "Comest thou to us, that we may worship Allah
alone, and give up that which our fathers used to worship?
bring us what thou threatenest us with, if so be that thou
tellest the truth!"
71.
He said: "Punishment and wrath have already come upon you
from your Lord: dispute ye with me over names which ye have
devised - ye and your fathers,- without authority from
Allah? Then wait: I am amongst you, also waiting."
72.
We saved him and those who adhered to him, by Our Mercy, and
We cut off the roots of those who rejected Our Signs and did
not believe.
73.
To the Thamüd people (We sent) Sálih, one of their own
brethren: He said: "O my people! worship Allah. ye have no
other god but Him. Now hath come unto you a clear (Sign)
from your Lord! This she-camel of Allah is a Sign unto you:
So leave her to graze in Allah's earth, and let her come to
no harm, or ye shall be seized with a grievous punishment.
74.
"And remember how He made you inheritors after the Àd people
and gave you habitations in the land: ye build for
yourselves palaces and castles in (open) plains, and carve
out homes in the mountains; so bring to remembrance the
benefits (ye have received) from Allah, and refrain from
evil and mischief on the earth."
75.
The leaders of the arrogant party among his people said to
those who were reckoned powerless - those among them who
believed: "Know ye indeed that Sálih is a messenger from his
Lord?" They said: "We do indeed believe in the revelation
which hath been sent through him."
76.
The Arrogant party said: "For our part, we reject what ye
believe in."
77.
Then they ham-strung the she-camel, and insolently defied
the order of their Lord, saying: "O Sálih! bring about thy
threats, if thou art a messenger (of Allah)!"
78.
So the earthquake took them unawares, and they lay prostrate
in their homes in the morning!
79.
So Sálih left them, saying: "O my people! I did indeed
convey to you the message for which I was sent by my Lord: I
gave you good counsel, but ye love not good counselors!"
80.
We also (sent) Lüt: He said to his people: "Do ye commit
lewdness such as no people in creation (ever) committed
before you?
81.
"For ye practice your lusts on men in preference to women :
ye are indeed a people transgressing beyond bounds."
82.
And his people gave no answer but this: they said, "Drive
them out of your city: these are indeed men who want to be
clean and pure!"
83.
But we saved him and his family, except his wife: she was of
those who legged behind.
84.
And we rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): Then see
what was the end of those who indulged in sin and crime!
85.
To the Madyan people We sent Shuàib, one of their own
brethren: he said: "O my people! worship Allah. Ye have no
other god but Him. Now hath come unto you a clear (Sign)
from your Lord! Give just measure and weight, nor withhold
from the people the things that are their due; and do no
mischief on the earth after it has been set in order: that
will be best for you, if ye have Faith.
86.
"And squat not on every road, breathing threats, hindering
from the path of Allah those who believe in Him, and seeking
in it something crooked; But remember how ye were little,
and He gave you increase. And see what was the end of those
who did mischief.
87.
"And if there is a party among you who believes in the
Message with which I have been sent, and a party which does
not believe, hold yourselves in patience until Allah doth
decide between us: for He is the best to decide."
88.
The leaders, the arrogant party among his people, said: "O
Shuàib! we shall certainly drive thee out of our city -
(thee) and those who believe with thee; or else ye (thou and
they) shall have to return to our religion." He said: "What!
even though we do detest (them)?
89.
"We should indeed forge a lie against Allah, if we returned
to your religion after Allah hath rescued us therefrom; nor
could we by any manner of means return thereto unless it be
as in the will of Allah, Our Lord. Our Lord comprehend all
things in His knowledge. In Allah is our trust. Our Lord!
decide Thou between us and our people in truth, for Thou art
the best to decide."
90.
The leaders, the unbelievers among his people, said: "If ye
follow Shuàib, be sure then ye are ruined!"
91.
But the earthquake took them unawares, and they lay
prostrate in their homes before the morning!
92.
The men who reject Shuàib became as if they had never been
in the homes where they had flourished: the men who rejected
Shuàib - it was they who were ruined!
93.
So Shuàib left them, saying: "O my people! I did indeed
convey to you the Messages for which I was sent by my Lord:
I gave you good counsel, but how shall I lament over a
people who refuse to believe!"
94.
Whenever We sent a prophet to a town, We took up its people
in suffering and adversity, in order that they might call in
humility.
95.
Then We changed their suffering into prosperity, until they
grew and multiplied, and began to say: "Our fathers (too)
were touched by suffering and affluence" ... Behold! We
called them to account of a sudden, while they realized not
(their peril).
96.
If the people of the towns had but believed and feared
Allah, We should indeed have opened out to them (All kinds
of) blessings from heaven and earth; but they rejected (the
truth), and We brought them to book for their misdeeds.
97.
Did the people of the towns feel secure against the coming
of Our wrath by night while they were asleep?
98.
Or else did they feel secure against its coming in broad
daylight while they played about (care-free)?
99.
Did they then feel secure against Allah's devising - but no
one can feel secure from the Plan of Allah, except those
(doomed) to ruin!
100. To those who inherit the
earth in succession to its (previous) possessors, is it not
a guiding, (lesson) that, if We so willed, We could punish
them (too) for their sins, and seal up their hearts so that
they could not hear?
101. Such were the towns whose
story We (thus) relate unto thee: There came indeed to them
their messengers with clear (Signs): But they would not
believe what they had rejected before. Thus doth Allah seal
up the hearts of those who reject faith.
102. Most of them We found not
men (true) to their covenant: but most of them We found
rebellious and disobedient.
103. Then after them We sent
Moses with Our Signs to Pharaoh and his chiefs, but they
wrongfully rejected them: So see what was the end of those
who made mischief.
104. Moses said: "O Pharaoh! I
am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds,-
105. One for whom it is right
to say nothing but truth about Allah. Now have I come unto
you (people), from your Lord, with a clear (Sign): So let
the Children of Israel depart along with me."
106. (Pharaoh) said: "If
indeed thou hast come with a Sign, show it forth,- if thou
tellest the truth."
107. Then (Moses) threw his
rod, and behold! it was a serpent, plain (for all to see)!
108. And he drew out his hand,
and behold! it was white to all beholders!
109. Said the Chiefs of the
people of Pharaoh: "This is indeed a sorcerer well- versed.
110. "His plan is to get you
out of your land: then what is it ye counsel?"
111. They said: "Keep him and
his brother in suspense (for a while); and send to the
cities men to collect-
112. "And bring up to thee all
(our) sorcerers well-versed."
113. So there came the
sorcerers to Pharaoh: They said, "of course we shall have a
(suitable) reward if we win!"
114. He said: "Yea, (and
more),- for ye shall in that case be (raised to posts)
nearest (to my person)."
115. They said: "O Moses! wilt
thou throw (first), or shall we have the (first) throw?"
116. Said
Moses: "Throw ye (first)." So when they threw, they
bewitched the eyes of the people, and struck terror into
them: for they showed a great (feat of) magic.
117. We revealed to Moses:
"Throw (now) thy rod" :and behold! it swallows up all the
falsehoods which they fake!
118. Thus truth was confirmed,
and all that they did was made of no effect.
119. So they were vanquished
there and then, and turned about humiliated.
120. But the sorcerers fell
down prostrate in adoration.
121. Saying: "We believe in
the Lord of the Worlds,-
122. "The Lord of Moses and
Aaron."
123. Said Pharaoh: "Believe ye
in Him before I give you permission? Surely this is a trick
which ye have planned in the city to drive out its people:
but soon shall ye know (the consequences).
124. "Be sure I will cut off
your hands and your feet on apposite sides, and I will
crucify you all."
125. They said: "For us, We
are but sent back unto our Lord:
126. "But thou dost wreak thy
vengeance on us simply because we believed in the Signs of
our Lord when they reached us! Our Lord! pour out on us
patience and constancy, and take our souls unto Thee as
Muslims (who bow to Thy Will)!"
127. Said the chiefs of
Pharaoh's people: "Wilt thou leave Moses and his people, to
spread mischief in the land, and to abandon thee and thy
gods?" He said: "Their male children will we slay; (only)
their females will we save alive; and we have over them
(power) irresistible."
128. Said Moses to his people:
"Pray for help from Allah, and (wait) in patience and
constancy: for the earth is Allah's, to give as a heritage
to such of His servants as He pleaseth; and the end is
(best) for the righteous."
129. They said: "We have had
(nothing but) trouble, both before and after thou camest to
us." He said: "It may be that your Lord will destroy your
enemy and make you inheritors in the earth; that so He may
see how you act."
130. We punished the people of
Pharaoh with years (of droughts) and shortness of crops;
that they might receive admonition.
131. But when good (times)
came, they said, "This is due to us;" When gripped by
calamity, they ascribed it to evil omens connected with
Moses and those with him! Behold! in truth the omens of evil
are theirs in Allah's sight, but most of them do not
understand!
132. They said (to Moses):
"Whatever be the Signs thou bringest, to work therewith thy
sorcery on us, we shall never believe in thee."
133. So We sent on them:
Wholesale Death, Locusts, Lice, Frogs, And Blood: Signs
openly self-explained: but they were steeped in arrogance,-
a people given to sin.
134. And when the plague fell
on them, they said: "O Moses! on our behalf call on thy Lord
in virtue of his promise to thee: If thou wilt remove the
Plague from us, we shall truly believe in thee, and we shall
send away the Children of Israel with thee."
135. But every time We removed
the Plague from them according to a fixed term which they
had to fulfill,- Behold! they broke their word!
136. So We exacted retribution
from them: We drowned them in the sea, because they rejected
Our Signs and failed to take warning from them.
137. And We made a people,
considered weak (and of no account), inheritors of lands in
both East and West, - lands whereon We sent down Our
blessings. The fair promise of thy Lord was fulfilled for
the Children of Israel, because they had patience and
constancy, and We leveled to the ground the great works and
fine buildings which Pharaoh and his people erected (with
such pride).
138. We took the Children of
Israel (with safety) across the sea. They came upon a people
devoted entirely to some idols they had. They said: "O
Moses! fashion for us a god like unto the gods they have."
He said: "Surely ye are a people without knowledge.
139. "As to these folk,- the
cult they are in is bound to destruction, and vain is the
(worship) which they practice."
140. He said: "Shall I seek
for you a god other than Allah, when it is Allah Who hath
endowed you with gifts above the nations?"
141. And remember We rescued
you from Pharaoh's people, who afflicted you with the worst
of punishments, who slew your male children and saved alive
your females: in that was a momentous trial from your Lord.
142. We appointed for Moses
thirty nights, and completed (the period) with ten (more):
thus was completed the term with his Lord, forty nights. And
Moses had charged his brother Aaron (before he went up):
"Act for me amongst my people: Do right, and follow not the
way of those who do mischief."
143. When Moses came to the
place appointed by Us, and his Lord addressed him, He said:
"O my Lord! show (Thyself) to me, that I may look upon
Thee." Allah said: "By no means canst thou see Me (direct);
But look upon the mount; if it abide in its place, then
shalt thou see Me." When his Lord manifested Himself to the
Mount, He made it as dust. And Moses fell down in a swoon.
When he recovered his senses he said: "Glory be to Thee! to
Thee I turn in repentance, and I am the first to believe."
144. (Allah) said: "O Moses! I
have chosen thee above (other) men, by the messages I (have
given thee) and the words I (have spoken to thee): take then
the (revelation) which I give thee, and be of those who give
thanks."
145. And We ordained for him
in the Tablets in all matters, admonition and explanation of
all things, (and said): "Take and hold these with firmness,
and enjoin thy people to hold fast by the best in the
precepts: soon shall I show you the homes of the wicked,-
(how they lie desolate)."
146. Those who behave
arrogantly on the earth in defiance of right - them will I
turn away from My Signs: Even if they see all the Signs,
they will not believe in them; and if they see the way of
right conduct, they will not adopt it as the way; but if
they see the way of error, that is the way they will adopt.
For they have rejected Our Signs, and failed to take warning
from them.
147. Those who reject Our
Signs and the meeting in the Hereafter,- vain are their
deeds: Can they expect to be rewarded except as they have
wrought?
148. The people of Moses made,
in his absence, out of their ornaments, the body of a calf,
(for worship): having lowing sound: did they not see that it
could neither speak to them, nor show them the Way? They
took it for worship and they did wrong.
149. When they repented, and
saw that they had erred, they said: "If our Lord have not
mercy upon us and forgive us, we shall indeed be among the
losers."
150. When Moses came back to
his people, angry and grieved, he said: "Evil it is that ye
have done in my place in my absence: did ye make haste to
bring on the judgment of your Lord?" He put down the
Tablets, seized his brother by (the hair of) his head, and
dragged him to him. Aaron said: "Son of my mother! the
people did indeed reckon me as naught, and went near to
slaying me! Make not the enemies rejoice over my misfortune,
nor count thou me amongst the people of sin."
151. Moses prayed: "O my Lord!
forgive me and my brother! admit us to Thy mercy! for Thou
art the Most Merciful of those who show mercy!"
152. Those who took the calf
(for worship) will indeed be overwhelmed with wrath from
their Lord, and with shame in this life: thus do We
recompense those who invent (falsehoods).
153. But those who do wrong
but repent thereafter and (truly) believe,- verily thy Lord
is thereafter Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
154. When the anger of Moses
was appeased, he took up the Tablets: in the writing thereon
was Guidance and Mercy for such as fear their Lord.
155. And Moses chose seventy
of his people for Our place of meeting: when they were
seized with violent quaking, he prayed: "O my Lord! if it
had been Thy will Thou couldst have destroyed, long before,
both them and me: wouldst Thou destroy us for the deeds of
the foolish ones among us? this is no more than Thy trial:
by it Thou causest whom Thou wilt stray, and Thou leadest
whom Thou wilt into the right path. Thou art our Protector:
so forgive us and give us Thy mercy; for Thou art the Best
of those who forgive.
156. "And ordain for us that
which is good, in this life and in the Hereafter: for we
have turned unto Thee." He said: "I afflict on whom I will;
but My mercy extendeth to all things. That (mercy) I shall
ordain for those who do right, and pay Zakat, and those who
believe in Our signs;-
157. "Those who follow the
messenger, the unlettered Prophet, whom they find mentioned
in their own (scriptures),- in the Law and the Gospel;- for
he commands them what is just and forbids them what is evil;
he allows them as lawful what is good (and pure) and
prohibits them from what is bad (and impure); He releases
them from their heavy burdens and from the yokes that are
upon them. So it is those who believe in him, honor him,
help him, and follow the Light which is sent down with him,-
it is they who will prosper."
158. Say: "O men! I am sent
unto you all, as the Messenger of Allah, to Whom belongeth
the dominion of the heavens and the earth: there is no god
but He: it is He that giveth both life and death. So believe
in Allah and His Messenger, the Unlettered Prophet, who
believeth in Allah and His Words: follow him that (so) ye
may be guided."
159. Of the people of Moses
there is a section who guide and do justice in the light of
truth.
160. We divided them into
twelve tribes or nations. We directed Moses by inspiration,
when his (thirsty) people asked him for water: "Strike the
rock with thy staff": out of it there gushed forth twelve
springs: Each group knew its own place for water. We gave
them the shade of clouds, and sent down to them manna and
quails, (saying): "Eat of the good things We have provided
for you": (but they rebelled); to Us they did no harm, but
they harmed their own souls.
161. And remember it was said
to them: "Dwell in this town and eat therein as ye wish, but
say the word of humility and enter the gate in a posture of
humility: We shall forgive you your faults; We shall
increase (the portion of) those who do good."
162. But the transgressors
among them changed the word from that which had been given
them so we sent on them a plague from heaven. For that they
repeatedly transgressed.
163. Ask them concerning the
town standing close by the sea. Behold! they transgressed in
the matter of the Sabbath. For on the day of their Sabbath
their fish did come to them, openly holding up their heads,
but on the day they had no Sabbath, they came not: thus did
We make a trial of them, for they were given to
transgression.
164. When some of them said:
"Why do ye preach to a people whom Allah will destroy or
visit with a terrible punishment?"- said the preachers:" To
discharge our duty to your Lord, and perchance they may fear
Him."
165. When they disregarded the
warnings that had been given them, We rescued those who
forbade Evil; but We visited the wrong-doers with a grievous
punishment because they were given to transgression.
166. When in their insolence
they transgressed (all) prohibitions, We said to them: "Be
ye apes, despised and rejected."
167. Behold! thy Lord did
declare that He would send against them, to the Day of
Judgment, those who would afflict them with grievous
chastisement. Thy Lord is quick in retribution, but He is
also Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
168. We broke them up into
sections on this earth. There are among them some that are
the righteous, and some that are the opposite. We have tried
them with both prosperity and adversity: In order that they
might turn (to Us).
169. After them succeeded an
(evil) generation: They inherited the Book, but they chose
(for themselves) the vanities of this world, saying (for
excuse): "(Everything) will be forgiven us." (Even so), if
similar vanities came their way, they would (again) seize
them. Was not the covenant of the Book taken from them, that
they would not ascribe to Allah anything but the truth? and
they study what is in the Book. But best for the righteous
is the Home in the Hereafter. Will ye not understand?
170. As to those who hold fast
by the Book and establish regular prayer,- never shall We
suffer the reward of the righteous to perish.
171. When We raised the Mount
over them, as if it had been a canopy, and they thought it
was going to fall on them (We said): "Hold firmly to what We
have given you, and bring (ever) to remembrance what is
therein; perchance ye may fear Allah."
172. When thy Lord drew forth
from the Children of Adam - from their loins - their
descendants, and made them testify concerning themselves,
(saying): "Am I not your Lord (Who cherishes and sustains
you)?"- They said: "Yea! We do testify!" (This), lest ye
should say on the Day of Judgment: "Of this we were never
mindful":
173. Or lest ye should say:
"Our fathers before us took false gods, but we are (their)
descendants after them: wilt Thou then destroy us because of
the deeds of men who were followed falsehood?"
174. Thus do We explain the
Signs in detail; and perchance they may turn (unto Us).
175. Relate to them the story
of the man to whom We sent Our Signs, but he passed them by:
so Satan followed him up, and he went astray.
176. If it had been Our Will,
We should have elevated him with Our Signs; but he inclined
to the earth, and followed his own vain desires. His
similitude is that of a dog: if you attack him, he lolls out
his tongue, or if you leave him alone, he (still) lolls out
his tongue. That is the similitude of those who reject Our
Signs; so relate the story; perchance they may reflect.
177. Evil as an example are
people who reject Our Signs and wrong their own souls.
178. Whom Allah doth guide,-
he is on the right path: whom He rejects from His guidance,-
such are the persons who lose.
179. Many are the Jinns and
men we have made for Hell: They have hearts wherewith they
understand not, eyes wherewith they see not, and ears
wherewith they hear not. They are like cattle,- nay more
misguided: for they are heedless (of warning).
180. The most beautiful names
belong to Allah: so call on him by them; but shun such men
as distort His names: for what they do, they will soon be
requited.
181. Of those We have created
are people who direct (others) with truth. And dispense
justice therewith.
182. Those who reject Our
Signs, We shall lead them gradually to ruin, while they
known not;
183. Respite will I grant unto
them: for My scheme is strong (and unfailing).
184. Do they not reflect?
Their companion is not seized with madness: he is but a
perspicuous warner.
185. Do they see nothing in
the kingdom of the heavens and the earth and all that Allah
hath created? (Do they not see) that it may well be that
their terms is nigh drawing to an end? In what message after
this will they then believe?
186. To such as Allah rejects
from His guidance, there can be no guide: He will leave them
in their trespasses, wandering in distraction.
187. They ask thee about the
(final) Hour - when will be its appointed time? Say: "The
knowledge thereof is with my Lord (alone): None but He can
reveal as to when it will occur. Heavy were its burden
through the heavens and the earth. Only, all of a sudden
will it come to you." They ask thee as if thou wert eager in
search thereof: Say: "The knowledge thereof is with Allah
(alone), but most men know not."
188. Say: "I have no power
over any good or harm to myself except as Allah willeth. If
I had knowledge of the unseen, I should have multiplied all
good, and no evil should have touched me: I am but a warner,
and a bringer of glad tidings to those who have faith."
189. It is He Who created you
from a single person, and made his mate of like nature, in
order that he might dwell with her (in love). When they are
united, she bears a light burden and carries it about
(unnoticed). When she grows heavy, they both pray to Allah
their Lord, (saying): "If Thou givest us a goodly child, we
vow we shall (ever) be grateful."
190. But when He giveth them a
goodly child, they ascribe to others a share in the gift
they have received: but Allah is exalted high above the
partners they ascribe to Him.
191. Do they indeed ascribe to
Him as partners things that can create nothing, but are
themselves created?
192. No aid can they give
them, nor can they aid themselves!
193. If ye call them to
guidance, they will not obey: For you it is the same whether
ye call them or ye keep silent!
194. Verily those whom ye call
upon besides Allah are servants like unto you: Call upon
them, and let them listen to your prayer, if ye are (indeed)
truthful!
195. Have they feet to walk
with? Or hands to lay hold with? Or eyes to see with? Or
ears to hear with? Say: "Call your 'god-partners', scheme
(your worst) against me, and give me no respite!
196. "For my Protector is
Allah, Who revealed the Book (from time to time), and He
will befriend the righteous.
197. "But those ye call upon
besides Him, are unable to help you, and indeed to help
themselves."
198. If thou callest them to
guidance, they hear not. Thou wilt see them looking at thee,
but they see not.
199. Hold to forgiveness;
command what is right; But turn away from the ignorant.
200. If a suggestion from
Satan assail thy (mind), seek refuge with Allah; for He
heareth and knoweth (all things).
201. Those who fear Allah,
when a thought of evil from Satan assaults them, bring Allah
to remembrance, when lo! they see (aright)!
202. But their brethren (the
evil ones) plunge them deeper into error, and never relax (their
efforts).
203. If thou bring them not a
revelation, they say: "Why hast thou not got it together?"
Say: "I but follow what is revealed to me from my Lord:
this is (nothing but) Lights from your Lord, and Guidance,
and Mercy, for any who have faith."
204. When the Qurán is read,
listen to it with attention, and hold your peace: that ye
may receive Mercy.
205. And do thou (O reader!)
Bring thy Lord to remembrance in thy (very) soul, with
humility, and remember without loudness in words, in the
mornings and evenings; and be not thou of those who are
unheedful.
206. Those who are near to thy
Lord, disdain not to worship Him: They glorify Him, and
prostrate before Him. |